"ciemię" meaning in All languages combined

See ciemię on Wiktionary

Noun [Old Polish]

IPA: /t͡ɕʲɛmʲæ̃/ (note: 10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE), /t͡ɕʲɛmʲæ̃/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE)
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *tě̀mę. First attested in the 15th century. Etymology templates: {{ety|zlw-opl|:inh|sla-pro:*tě̀mę|etydate=15th century|text=+|tree=1}} [Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Old Polish", "term" : "ciemię", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "zlw-opl" }" data-lang="zlw-opl" data-title="ciemię"> Inherited from Proto-Slavic *tě̀mę. First attested in the 15th century. Head templates: {{zlw-opl-noun|n}} ciemię n
  1. (attested in Lesser Poland, Greater Poland) crown (top of the head) Tags: neuter
    Sense id: en-ciemię-zlw-opl-noun-1VdRVL3d Categories (other): Greater Poland Old Polish, Lesser Poland Old Polish, Old Polish quotations with omitted translation
  2. (hapax legomenon) temple (slightly flatter region, on either side of the head behind the eye and forehead) Tags: neuter
    Sense id: en-ciemię-zlw-opl-noun-IZbXbiIy Categories (other): Old Polish hapax legomena, Old Polish quotations with omitted translation, Old Polish entries referencing missing etymons, Old Polish entries with etymology texts, Old Polish entries with etymon, Old Polish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Old Polish entries referencing missing etymons: 26 74 Disambiguation of Old Polish entries with etymology texts: 26 74 Disambiguation of Old Polish entries with etymon: 26 74 Disambiguation of Old Polish entries with incorrect language header: 38 62

Noun [Polish]

IPA: /ˈt͡ɕɛ.mjɛ/ (note: normal speech), /ˈt͡ɕɛ.mjɛw̃/ (note: normal speech)
Rhymes: -ɛmjɛw̃ Etymology: Etymology tree Proto-Slavic *tě̀mę Old Polish ciemię Polish ciemię Inherited from Old Polish ciemię. Etymology templates: {{ety|pl|:inh|zlw-opl:ciemię|text=+|tree=1}} Etymology tree Proto-Slavic *tě̀mę Old Polish ciemię Polish ciemię [Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Old Polish", "term" : "ciemię", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "zlw-opl" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Polish", "term" : "ciemię", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "pl" }" data-lang="pl" data-title="ciemię"> Inherited from Old Polish ciemię. Head templates: {{pl-noun|n|dim=ciemionko,ciemiączko}} ciemię n (diminutive ciemionko or ciemiączko) Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-n}} Forms: ciemionko [diminutive], ciemiączko [diminutive], no-table-tags [table-tags], ciemię [nominative, singular], ciemiona [nominative, plural], ciemienia [genitive, singular], ciemion [genitive, plural], ciemieniu [dative, singular], ciemionom [dative, plural], ciemię [accusative, singular], ciemiona [accusative, plural], ciemieniem [instrumental, singular], ciemionami [instrumental, plural], ciemieniu [locative, singular], ciemionach [locative, plural], ciemię [singular, vocative], ciemiona [plural, vocative], ciymió [alternative]
  1. (anatomy) sinciput Tags: neuter
    Sense id: en-ciemię-pl-noun-lBsmVVbt Categories (other): Anatomy, Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with etymology trees, Pages with etymon, Polish entries with etymology texts, Polish entries with etymology trees, Polish entries with etymon, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 5 15 64 16 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 5 11 70 14 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 3 6 84 8 Disambiguation of Pages with etymology trees: 4 10 66 20 Disambiguation of Pages with etymon: 4 10 72 13 Disambiguation of Polish entries with etymology texts: 77 23 Disambiguation of Polish entries with etymology trees: 77 23 Disambiguation of Polish entries with etymon: 84 16 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 82 18 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 50 50 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 64 36 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 81 19 Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences
  2. (anatomy) fontanelle Tags: neuter
    Sense id: en-ciemię-pl-noun-5mF4PUEF Categories (other): Anatomy, Polish links with manual fragments Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 50 50 Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: nie w ciemię bity [adjective], ciemiączko [noun], ciemieniucha [noun]

Alternative forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Polish",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "word": "ciemię"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Silesian",
      "lang_code": "szl",
      "word": "ciymiã"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "*tě̀mę",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/těmę"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "sla-pro:*tě̀mę",
        "etydate": "15th century",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"ciemię\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" }\" data-lang=\"zlw-opl\" data-title=\"ciemię\">\nInherited from Proto-Slavic *tě̀mę. First attested in the 15th century.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *tě̀mę. First attested in the 15th century.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "ciemię n",
      "name": "zlw-opl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Polish",
  "lang_code": "zlw-opl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greater Poland Old Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lesser Poland Old Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              55,
              64
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1930 [c. 1455], “Deut”, in Ludwik Bernacki, editor, Biblia królowej Zofii (Biblia szaroszpatacka)^(transliteration, transcription), 28, 35:",
          "text": "Vsdrowyon nye bødzesz mocz bycz od pyøty w nodze az do czemyenya",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              51,
              60
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1930 [c. 1455], “Deut”, in Ludwik Bernacki, editor, Biblia królowej Zofii (Biblia szaroszpatacka)^(transliteration, transcription), 33, 16:",
          "text": "Pozegnanye gego... przydze na glowø Iozephowø a na czemyenyv *poswyaczonem myedzi braczø gego",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              23,
              29
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1930 [c. 1455], “Deut”, in Ludwik Bernacki, editor, Biblia królowej Zofii (Biblia szaroszpatacka)^(transliteration, transcription), 33, 20:",
          "text": "Pochficil gest ramyø y czemyø",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              152,
              156
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1907 [c. 1470], Jakub Parkoszowic, edited by Jan Łoś, Traktat o ortografii polskiej, Żurawica, Świętokrzyskie Voivodeship, Krakow, page 406:",
          "text": "C ... tripliciter in Polonorum ideomate asperatur: grosse, grossius et molliciter... Exemplum primi...: czas, czapka... Exemplum secundi: czalo, caask, cemø",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              15
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "c. 1500, Wokabularz lubiński, Lubiń: inkunabuł Archiwum Archidiecezjalnego w Gnieźnie, sygn. Inc. 78d., page 138v:",
          "text": "Tiringa czyemyą",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              61,
              68
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "c. 1500, Wokabularz lubiński, Lubiń: inkunabuł Archiwum Archidiecezjalnego w Gnieźnie, sygn. Inc. 78d., page 144v:",
          "text": "Vertex eyn scheyttel et capitur pro summitate cuiuslibet rei czyemya",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              39,
              46
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "Middle of the 15th century, Rozmyślanie o żywocie Pana Jezusa, page 731:",
          "text": "Drugy[m] potem przybyezącz vderzyl y v czyemya y rzekl: O Iesuszye, snadz czy myrzka w [o]czv, ba pokrzep szye ym, dobry druze!",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1876-1929 [c. 1455], Vatroslav Jagić, editor, Archiv für slavische Philologie, volume XIV, Miechów, Kruchowo, page 491:",
          "text": "Czema",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "crown (top of the head)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ciemię-zlw-opl-noun-1VdRVL3d",
      "links": [
        [
          "crown",
          "crown"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "attested in Lesser Poland; Greater Poland; attested in Lesser Poland; Greater Poland",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(attested in Lesser Poland, Greater Poland) crown (top of the head)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish hapax legomena",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 74",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish entries referencing missing etymons",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 74",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish entries with etymology texts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 74",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 62",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1901 [1471], Materiały i Prace Komisji Językowej Akademii Umiejętności w Krakowie, volume V, page 66:",
          "text": "Cziemyonam temporibus",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "temple (slightly flatter region, on either side of the head behind the eye and forehead)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ciemię-zlw-opl-noun-IZbXbiIy",
      "links": [
        [
          "temple",
          "temple"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(hapax legomenon) temple (slightly flatter region, on either side of the head behind the eye and forehead)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʲɛmʲæ̃/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʲɛmʲæ̃/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ciemię"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "nie w ciemię bity"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "ciemiączko"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "ciemieniucha"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "*tě̀mę",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/těmę"
    ],
    [
      "ciemię",
      "ciemię#Old_Polish"
    ],
    [
      "ciemię",
      "ciemię#Old_Polish"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "zlw-opl:ciemię",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Slavic *tě̀mę\nOld Polish ciemię\nPolish ciemię\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"ciemię\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"ciemię\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"ciemię\">\nInherited from Old Polish ciemię.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Slavic *tě̀mę\nOld Polish ciemię\nPolish ciemię\nInherited from Old Polish ciemię.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ciemionko",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciemiączko",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciemię",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciemiona",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciemienia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciemion",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciemieniu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciemionom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciemię",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciemiona",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciemieniem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciemionami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciemieniu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciemionach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciemię",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciemiona",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciymió",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "dim": "ciemionko,ciemiączko"
      },
      "expansion": "ciemię n (diminutive ciemionko or ciemiączko)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "cie‧mię"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "cie‧mię"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-n"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "pl:Anatomy",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 15 64 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 11 70 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 6 84 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 10 66 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 10 72 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "77 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with etymology texts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "77 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "84 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "82 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "64 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "81 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sinciput"
      ],
      "id": "en-ciemię-pl-noun-lBsmVVbt",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "sinciput",
          "sinciput"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) sinciput"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "pl:Anatomy",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fontanelle"
      ],
      "id": "en-ciemię-pl-noun-5mF4PUEF",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "fontanelle",
          "fontanelle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) fontanelle"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡ɕɛ.mjɛ/",
      "note": "normal speech"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡ɕɛ.mjɛw̃/",
      "note": "normal speech"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛmjɛw̃"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ciemię"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Polish entries referencing missing etymons",
    "Old Polish entries with etymology texts",
    "Old Polish entries with etymon",
    "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Polish lemmas",
    "Old Polish neuter nouns",
    "Old Polish nouns",
    "Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Old Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Old Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymology trees",
    "Pages with etymon",
    "zlw-opl:Head and neck"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Polish",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "word": "ciemię"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Silesian",
      "lang_code": "szl",
      "word": "ciymiã"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "*tě̀mę",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/těmę"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "sla-pro:*tě̀mę",
        "etydate": "15th century",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"ciemię\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" }\" data-lang=\"zlw-opl\" data-title=\"ciemię\">\nInherited from Proto-Slavic *tě̀mę. First attested in the 15th century.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *tě̀mę. First attested in the 15th century.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "ciemię n",
      "name": "zlw-opl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Polish",
  "lang_code": "zlw-opl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Greater Poland Old Polish",
        "Lesser Poland Old Polish",
        "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
        "Old Polish terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              55,
              64
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1930 [c. 1455], “Deut”, in Ludwik Bernacki, editor, Biblia królowej Zofii (Biblia szaroszpatacka)^(transliteration, transcription), 28, 35:",
          "text": "Vsdrowyon nye bødzesz mocz bycz od pyøty w nodze az do czemyenya",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              51,
              60
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1930 [c. 1455], “Deut”, in Ludwik Bernacki, editor, Biblia królowej Zofii (Biblia szaroszpatacka)^(transliteration, transcription), 33, 16:",
          "text": "Pozegnanye gego... przydze na glowø Iozephowø a na czemyenyv *poswyaczonem myedzi braczø gego",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              23,
              29
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1930 [c. 1455], “Deut”, in Ludwik Bernacki, editor, Biblia królowej Zofii (Biblia szaroszpatacka)^(transliteration, transcription), 33, 20:",
          "text": "Pochficil gest ramyø y czemyø",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              152,
              156
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1907 [c. 1470], Jakub Parkoszowic, edited by Jan Łoś, Traktat o ortografii polskiej, Żurawica, Świętokrzyskie Voivodeship, Krakow, page 406:",
          "text": "C ... tripliciter in Polonorum ideomate asperatur: grosse, grossius et molliciter... Exemplum primi...: czas, czapka... Exemplum secundi: czalo, caask, cemø",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              15
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "c. 1500, Wokabularz lubiński, Lubiń: inkunabuł Archiwum Archidiecezjalnego w Gnieźnie, sygn. Inc. 78d., page 138v:",
          "text": "Tiringa czyemyą",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              61,
              68
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "c. 1500, Wokabularz lubiński, Lubiń: inkunabuł Archiwum Archidiecezjalnego w Gnieźnie, sygn. Inc. 78d., page 144v:",
          "text": "Vertex eyn scheyttel et capitur pro summitate cuiuslibet rei czyemya",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              39,
              46
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "Middle of the 15th century, Rozmyślanie o żywocie Pana Jezusa, page 731:",
          "text": "Drugy[m] potem przybyezącz vderzyl y v czyemya y rzekl: O Iesuszye, snadz czy myrzka w [o]czv, ba pokrzep szye ym, dobry druze!",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1876-1929 [c. 1455], Vatroslav Jagić, editor, Archiv für slavische Philologie, volume XIV, Miechów, Kruchowo, page 491:",
          "text": "Czema",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "crown (top of the head)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "crown",
          "crown"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "attested in Lesser Poland; Greater Poland; attested in Lesser Poland; Greater Poland",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(attested in Lesser Poland, Greater Poland) crown (top of the head)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Polish hapax legomena",
        "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
        "Old Polish terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1901 [1471], Materiały i Prace Komisji Językowej Akademii Umiejętności w Krakowie, volume V, page 66:",
          "text": "Cziemyonam temporibus",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "temple (slightly flatter region, on either side of the head behind the eye and forehead)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "temple",
          "temple"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(hapax legomenon) temple (slightly flatter region, on either side of the head behind the eye and forehead)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʲɛmʲæ̃/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʲɛmʲæ̃/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ciemię"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymology trees",
    "Pages with etymon",
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with etymology texts",
    "Polish entries with etymology trees",
    "Polish entries with etymon",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish neuter nouns",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɛmjɛw̃",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɛmjɛw̃/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "nie w ciemię bity"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "ciemiączko"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "ciemieniucha"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "*tě̀mę",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/těmę"
    ],
    [
      "ciemię",
      "ciemię#Old_Polish"
    ],
    [
      "ciemię",
      "ciemię#Old_Polish"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "zlw-opl:ciemię",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Slavic *tě̀mę\nOld Polish ciemię\nPolish ciemię\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"ciemię\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"ciemię\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"ciemię\">\nInherited from Old Polish ciemię.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Slavic *tě̀mę\nOld Polish ciemię\nPolish ciemię\nInherited from Old Polish ciemię.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ciemionko",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciemiączko",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciemię",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciemiona",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciemienia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciemion",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciemieniu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciemionom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciemię",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciemiona",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciemieniem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciemionami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciemieniu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciemionach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciemię",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciemiona",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciymió",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "dim": "ciemionko,ciemiączko"
      },
      "expansion": "ciemię n (diminutive ciemionko or ciemiączko)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "cie‧mię"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "cie‧mię"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-n"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "pl:Anatomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sinciput"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "sinciput",
          "sinciput"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) sinciput"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "pl:Anatomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fontanelle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "fontanelle",
          "fontanelle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) fontanelle"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡ɕɛ.mjɛ/",
      "note": "normal speech"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡ɕɛ.mjɛw̃/",
      "note": "normal speech"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛmjɛw̃"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ciemię"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ciemię meaning in All languages combined (9.1kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: hapax legomenon",
  "path": [
    "ciemię"
  ],
  "section": "Old Polish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "ciemię",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: hapax legomenon",
  "path": [
    "ciemię"
  ],
  "section": "Old Polish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "ciemię",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.